LEAP
DATASET SUMMARY |
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JAPAN
Dataset as Prepared for the East Asia Energy Futures/Asia Energy Security
Project, |
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as
modified for use in the Japan WWF "Power Switch" Analysis of Energy
Futures for Japan |
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Printout
Prepared by: Lea Prince, Nautilus
Institute |
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Date Prepared: 3/22/2004 |
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All
data were extracted from LEAP dataset (version "WWF_Japan_11T",
dated 1/26/04) prepared for WWF Japan.
LEAP dataset prepared by:
Masami Nakata, Junichiro Oda, Charles Heaps and David Von Hippel --
October, 2003 |
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LEAP
DEMAND DATA |
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Avg Final Energy Intensity |
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Business As
Usual |
Power Switch |
Branch |
Scale |
Units |
2000 |
2005 |
2010 |
2015 |
2020 |
2000 |
2005 |
2010 |
2015 |
2020 |
Key
Variables |
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Retiring plant hydro |
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Retired plant nuclear |
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Retired plant thermal |
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Population |
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GDP |
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RPS |
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Retiring plant hydro |
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Retired plant nuclear |
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Retired plant thermal |
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Population |
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GDP |
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RPS |
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Demand |
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Residential |
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Space heating |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
247.00 |
250.70 |
254.50 |
258.40 |
262.30 |
247.00 |
250.70 |
254.50 |
258.40 |
262.30 |
Municipal gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
584.00 |
644.80 |
694.60 |
740.55 |
786.50 |
584.00 |
644.80 |
694.60 |
740.55 |
786.50 |
LPG |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
182.00 |
174.00 |
166.30 |
159.10 |
151.90 |
182.00 |
174.00 |
166.30 |
159.10 |
151.90 |
Kerosene |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
2,084.00 |
2,155.50 |
2,224.00 |
2,284.30 |
2,344.60 |
2,084.00 |
2,155.50 |
2,224.00 |
2,284.30 |
2,344.60 |
Wood |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
2.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.00 |
- |
- |
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Cooling |
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air conditioner |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
119.00 |
105.00 |
95.00
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88.50 |
82.00
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119.00 |
105.00 |
95.00
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88.50 |
82.00
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Hot water supply |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
200.00 |
154.80 |
126.20 |
109.65 |
93.10 |
200.00 |
154.80 |
126.20 |
109.65 |
93.10 |
Municipal Gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
1,051.00 |
1,044.40 |
1,029.30 |
1,010.85 |
992.40 |
1,051.00 |
1,033.07 |
984.63 |
916.18 |
847.73 |
LPG |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
923.00 |
900.20 |
877.90 |
856.45 |
835.00 |
923.00 |
888.87 |
833.23 |
761.78 |
690.33 |
Kerosene |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
814.00 |
814.00 |
814.00 |
814.00 |
814.00 |
814.00 |
802.67 |
769.33 |
719.33 |
669.33 |
Wood |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
17.00 |
13.20 |
10.70 |
9.30 |
7.90 |
17.00 |
13.20 |
10.70 |
9.30 |
7.90 |
Solar |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
166.00 |
166.00 |
166.00 |
166.00 |
166.00 |
166.00 |
200.00 |
300.00 |
450.00 |
600.00 |
Cooking |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
161.00 |
165.10 |
167.60 |
168.40 |
169.20 |
161.00 |
165.10 |
167.60 |
168.40 |
169.20 |
Municipal Gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
330.00 |
300.30 |
259.00 |
222.30 |
185.60 |
330.00 |
300.30 |
259.00 |
222.30 |
185.60 |
LPG |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
224.00 |
164.40 |
134.00 |
116.40 |
98.80 |
224.00 |
164.40 |
134.00 |
116.40 |
98.80 |
Kerosene |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
33.00 |
29.80 |
27.00
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24.50 |
22.00
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33.00 |
29.80 |
27.00
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24.50 |
22.00
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Wood |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
3.00 |
2.10 |
1.50 |
1.10 |
0.70 |
3.00 |
2.10 |
1.50 |
1.10 |
0.70 |
Motive energy & Others |
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refrigerator with freezer |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
606.60 |
562.50 |
521.50 |
484.95 |
448.40 |
606.60 |
562.50 |
521.50 |
484.95 |
448.40 |
clothes washer |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
40.00 |
40.00
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40.00
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40.00
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40.00
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40.00 |
40.00
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40.00
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40.00
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40.00
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cloth drier |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
558.00 |
616.00 |
647.50 |
664.05 |
680.60 |
558.00 |
616.00 |
647.50 |
664.05 |
680.60 |
vacuum |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
76.00 |
72.30 |
68.70 |
67.05 |
65.40 |
76.00 |
72.30 |
68.70 |
67.05 |
65.40 |
TVC_1st |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
337.60 |
337.60 |
321.10 |
298.60 |
276.10 |
337.60 |
337.60 |
321.10 |
298.60 |
276.10 |
TVC_2nd |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
94.40 |
99.20 |
103.00 |
105.65 |
108.30 |
94.40 |
99.20 |
103.00 |
105.65 |
108.30 |
microwave oven |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
80.00 |
76.10 |
74.20 |
74.20 |
74.20 |
80.00 |
76.10 |
74.20 |
74.20 |
74.20 |
electric rice cooker |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
201.00 |
206.10 |
211.30 |
213.95 |
216.60 |
201.00 |
206.10 |
211.30 |
213.95 |
216.60 |
douche & air dryer for attachment
to a toilet |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
300.00 |
257.60 |
227.00 |
206.25 |
185.50 |
300.00 |
257.60 |
227.00 |
206.25 |
185.50 |
dish washer with dryer |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
1,090.00 |
936.00 |
824.70 |
749.30 |
673.90 |
1,090.00 |
936.00 |
824.70 |
749.30 |
673.90 |
personal computer |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
47.60 |
el. carpet |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
189.90 |
180.60 |
171.80 |
163.55 |
155.30 |
189.90 |
180.60 |
171.80 |
163.55 |
155.30 |
foot warmer "Kotatsu" |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
147.50 |
145.70 |
142.10 |
135.30 |
128.50 |
147.50 |
145.70 |
142.10 |
135.30 |
128.50 |
other |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
1,083.30 |
1,220.00 |
1,347.00 |
1,455.10 |
1,563.20 |
1,083.30 |
1,220.00 |
1,347.00 |
1,455.10 |
1,563.20 |
Lighting |
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Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
689.80 |
721.50 |
739.70 |
758.60 |
777.50 |
689.80 |
721.50 |
739.70 |
758.60 |
777.50 |
Electricity Saving Technologies |
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LCD Television replacing CRT
television |
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Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
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(29.16) |
(58.32) |
(87.48) |
(116.63) |
LCD Computer Monitors |
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Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
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(13.26) |
(26.51) |
(39.77) |
(53.02) |
High performance refrigerators |
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Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
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(142.08) |
(284.16) |
(312.79) |
(341.42) |
Electronic device standby energy
reduction |
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Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
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(82.18) |
(164.35) |
(205.70) |
(247.05) |
Cogeneration and Distributed Generation |
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Fuel Cell Cogeneration |
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Cogeneration electricity output |
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Kilowatt-Hour |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
(2,000.00) |
Cogeneration incremental gas use |
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Megajoule |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
8,000.00 |
Distributed Photovoltaics |
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Standard Type Photovoltaics |
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Kilowatt-Hour |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
Commercial |
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Cooling |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
Electricity |
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Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
LPG |
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Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
Municipal Gas |
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Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
Kerosene |
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Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
Diesel |
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Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
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Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
Natural Gas |
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Kilocalorie |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
24.61 |
26.15 |
27.40 |
28.61 |
29.81 |
Space Heating |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Electricity |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
LPG |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Municipal Gas |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Kerosene |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Diesel |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Natural Gas |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Heat from Cogen |
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Kilocalorie |
60.93 |
56.05 |
50.73 |
46.97 |
43.21 |
60.93 |
55.98 |
50.58 |
46.73 |
42.92 |
Hot Water Supply |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
LPG |
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Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Municipal Gas |
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Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Kerosene |
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Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Diesel |
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Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
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Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Solar Heat |
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Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Geothermal Heat |
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Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Heat |
|
Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Natural Gas |
|
Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Heat from Cogen |
|
Kilocalorie |
61.70 |
59.60 |
50.74 |
46.98 |
43.22 |
61.70 |
59.53 |
50.59 |
46.74 |
42.93 |
Cooking |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
LPG |
|
Kilocalorie |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
Municipal Gas |
|
Kilocalorie |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
Metalurgical Coke |
|
Kilocalorie |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
Natural Gas |
|
Kilocalorie |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
22.24 |
24.21 |
26.62 |
27.79 |
28.96 |
Motive Energy and Other |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
111.96 |
112.28 |
112.28 |
109.05 |
105.81 |
111.96 |
112.28 |
112.28 |
109.05 |
105.81 |
Electricity |
|
Kilocalorie |
111.96 |
112.28 |
112.28 |
109.05 |
105.81 |
111.96 |
112.28 |
112.28 |
109.05 |
105.81 |
Electricity Saving Technologies |
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Improved Commercial Transformers |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.31) |
(0.61) |
(0.80) |
(0.98) |
Nonfilament street lights |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.19) |
(0.37) |
(0.57) |
(0.77) |
LED traffic lights |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.12) |
(0.24) |
(0.22) |
(0.20) |
Convert incandescent lamps to LED |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1.61) |
(3.21) |
(4.32) |
(5.43) |
Convert fluorescent lamps to LED |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.92) |
(1.84) |
(2.49) |
(3.13) |
Replace emergency lights with LEDs |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.22) |
(0.43) |
(0.48) |
(0.52) |
LCD Computer Monitors |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1.07) |
(2.14) |
(2.88) |
(3.61) |
Reduction of electronic devices
standby energy |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.18) |
(0.35) |
(0.47) |
(0.59) |
Improved Vending Machines |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1.03) |
(2.06) |
(2.17) |
(2.27) |
Energy saving elevators |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.15) |
(0.29) |
(0.40) |
(0.50) |
Improved Insulation in Rental Offices |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.31) |
(0.61) |
(0.64) |
(0.66) |
Energy Management Systems for
Buildings |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.75) |
(5.50) |
(6.20) |
(6.89) |
Cogeneration and distributed PVs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cogeneration engine or turbine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cogeneration electricity generation |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.85) |
(5.70) |
(10.12) |
(14.53) |
Cogeneration Incremental Gas Use |
|
Megajoule |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
12.83 |
25.65 |
45.52 |
65.38 |
Distributed Photovoltaics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standard PV Systems |
|
Kilowatt-Hour |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
Industry |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing Industry |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paper |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerosene |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
38.64 |
45.59 |
52.53 |
59.48 |
66.42 |
38.64 |
45.59 |
52.53 |
59.48 |
66.42 |
Diesel |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
0.57 |
0.54 |
0.52 |
0.49 |
0.47 |
0.57 |
0.54 |
0.52 |
0.49 |
0.47 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
861.38 |
836.10 |
811.56 |
787.74 |
764.62 |
861.38 |
808.00 |
748.00 |
686.00 |
635.00 |
Petroleum Coke |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
30.52 |
26.69 |
23.34 |
20.42 |
17.85 |
30.52 |
26.69 |
23.34 |
20.42 |
17.85 |
LPG |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
18.16 |
16.98 |
15.87 |
14.83 |
13.87 |
18.16 |
16.98 |
15.87 |
14.83 |
13.87 |
Municipal gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
227.14 |
264.83 |
302.51 |
340.20 |
377.88 |
227.14 |
264.83 |
302.51 |
340.20 |
377.88 |
Biomass unspecified |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
752.86 |
710.63 |
670.76 |
633.13 |
597.62 |
752.86 |
710.63 |
670.76 |
633.13 |
597.62 |
Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
973.43 |
969.01 |
964.61 |
960.23 |
955.87 |
973.43 |
969.01 |
964.61 |
960.23 |
955.87 |
Bituminous coal |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
421.18 |
429.85 |
438.52 |
447.18 |
455.85 |
421.18 |
429.85 |
438.52 |
447.18 |
455.85 |
Heat from Cogeneration |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
91.24 |
107.10 |
110.20 |
108.00 |
106.10 |
91.24 |
136.00 |
175.00 |
211.00 |
236.00 |
Chemicals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bituminous coal |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
1,104.89 |
1,021.36 |
944.14 |
872.76 |
806.77 |
1,104.89 |
1,021.36 |
944.14 |
872.76 |
806.77 |
Anthracite coal |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
94.45 |
88.87 |
83.62 |
78.69 |
74.04 |
94.45 |
88.87 |
83.62 |
78.69 |
74.04 |
Metalurgical Coke |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
53.40 |
38.88 |
28.32 |
20.62 |
15.01 |
53.40 |
38.88 |
28.32 |
20.62 |
15.01 |
Kerosene |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
454.15 |
452.47 |
450.80 |
449.13 |
447.48 |
454.15 |
452.47 |
450.80 |
449.13 |
447.48 |
Diesel |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
2.41 |
2.22 |
2.05 |
1.89 |
1.74 |
2.41 |
2.22 |
2.05 |
1.89 |
1.74 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
2,845.21 |
3,150.28 |
3,488.07 |
3,862.07 |
4,276.17 |
2,845.21 |
2,994.00 |
3,130.00 |
3,273.00 |
3,508.00 |
Petroleum Coke |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
761.96 |
755.66 |
749.41 |
743.21 |
737.06 |
761.96 |
755.66 |
749.41 |
743.21 |
737.06 |
LPG |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
3,294.81 |
3,039.53 |
2,804.02 |
2,586.76 |
2,386.34 |
3,294.81 |
3,039.53 |
2,804.02 |
2,586.76 |
2,386.34 |
Municipal gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
2,373.94 |
2,718.09 |
3,062.25 |
3,406.40 |
3,750.56 |
2,373.94 |
2,718.09 |
3,062.25 |
3,406.40 |
3,750.56 |
Biomass unspecified |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
34.73 |
31.69 |
28.91 |
26.38 |
24.07 |
34.73 |
31.69 |
28.91 |
26.38 |
24.07 |
Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
7,452.12 |
7,246.15 |
7,045.87 |
6,851.13 |
6,661.77 |
7,452.12 |
7,246.15 |
7,045.87 |
6,851.13 |
6,661.77 |
Naphtha |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
50,007.00 |
51,799.00 |
53,591.00 |
55,383.00 |
57,175.00 |
50,007.00 |
51,799.00 |
53,591.00 |
55,383.00 |
57,175.00 |
Natural Gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
472.56 |
407.61 |
351.58 |
303.25 |
261.57 |
472.56 |
407.61 |
351.58 |
303.25 |
261.57 |
Heat from Cogeneration |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
446.40 |
543.70 |
581.10 |
594.60 |
608.00 |
446.40 |
688.00 |
923.00 |
1,163.00 |
1,353.00 |
Ceramic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bituminous coal |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
569.76 |
558.29 |
547.05 |
536.03 |
525.24 |
569.76 |
558.29 |
547.05 |
536.03 |
525.24 |
Anthracite coal |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
43.90 |
42.18 |
40.52 |
38.93 |
37.40 |
43.90 |
42.18 |
40.52 |
38.93 |
37.40 |
Metalurgical Coke |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
21.21 |
20.21 |
19.25 |
18.34 |
17.48 |
21.21 |
20.21 |
19.25 |
18.34 |
17.48 |
Kerosene |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
8.98 |
8.27 |
7.61 |
7.00 |
6.44 |
8.98 |
8.27 |
7.61 |
7.00 |
6.44 |
Diesel |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
0.91 |
0.77 |
0.64 |
0.54 |
0.46 |
0.91 |
0.77 |
0.64 |
0.54 |
0.46 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
295.03 |
289.45 |
283.98 |
278.61 |
273.34 |
295.03 |
289.45 |
283.98 |
278.61 |
273.34 |
Petroleum Coke |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
115.44 |
135.87 |
156.30 |
176.72 |
197.15 |
115.44 |
135.87 |
156.30 |
176.72 |
197.15 |
LPG |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
25.02 |
24.41 |
23.82 |
23.24 |
22.67 |
25.02 |
24.41 |
23.82 |
23.24 |
22.67 |
Municipal gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
48.33 |
53.04 |
57.76 |
62.47 |
67.19 |
48.33 |
53.04 |
57.76 |
62.47 |
67.19 |
Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
237.48 |
240.00 |
242.51 |
245.03 |
247.54 |
237.48 |
240.00 |
242.51 |
245.03 |
247.54 |
Steel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coal lignite |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
782.46 |
866.23 |
949.99 |
1,033.76 |
1,117.52 |
782.46 |
866.23 |
949.99 |
1,033.76 |
1,117.52 |
Bituminous coal |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
58.09 |
70.20 |
82.30 |
94.41 |
106.51 |
58.09 |
70.20 |
82.30 |
94.41 |
106.51 |
Metalurgical Coke |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
2,062.35 |
2,003.03 |
1,945.42 |
1,889.46 |
1,835.11 |
2,062.35 |
2,003.03 |
1,945.42 |
1,889.46 |
1,835.11 |
Kerosene |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
18.53 |
16.88 |
15.37 |
14.00 |
12.76 |
18.53 |
16.88 |
15.37 |
14.00 |
12.76 |
Diesel |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
3.93 |
3.93 |
3.94 |
3.94 |
3.95 |
3.93 |
3.93 |
3.94 |
3.94 |
3.95 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
149.18 |
142.44 |
136.01 |
129.87 |
124.00 |
149.18 |
142.44 |
136.01 |
129.87 |
124.00 |
Petroleum Coke |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
47.17 |
60.33 |
73.48 |
86.64 |
99.79 |
47.17 |
60.33 |
73.48 |
86.64 |
99.79 |
LPG |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
53.06 |
50.01 |
47.14 |
44.43 |
41.87 |
53.06 |
50.01 |
47.14 |
44.43 |
41.87 |
Municipal gas |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
143.44 |
165.79 |
188.14 |
210.48 |
232.83 |
143.44 |
165.79 |
188.14 |
210.48 |
232.83 |
Electricity |
Thousand |
Kilocalorie |
661.01 |
687.50 |
713.99 |
740.48 |
766.97 |
661.01 |
687.50 |
713.99 |
740.48 |
766.97 |
Other Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bituminous coal |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
7.78 |
6.00 |
4.62 |
3.56 |
2.74 |
7.78 |
6.00 |
4.62 |
3.56 |
2.74 |
Metalurgical Coke |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
40.36 |
43.21 |
46.07 |
48.92 |
51.78 |
40.36 |
43.21 |
46.07 |
48.92 |
51.78 |
Kerosene |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
490.34 |
540.43 |
590.52 |
640.62 |
690.71 |
490.34 |
540.43 |
590.52 |
640.62 |
690.71 |
Diesel |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
245.78 |
264.31 |
282.83 |
301.36 |
319.88 |
245.78 |
264.31 |
282.83 |
301.36 |
319.88 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
235.76 |
247.16 |
258.57 |
269.97 |
281.38 |
235.76 |
221.66 |
190.00 |
141.70 |
91.54 |
Petroleum Coke |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
108.02 |
110.49 |
112.95 |
115.42 |
117.88 |
108.02 |
110.49 |
112.95 |
115.42 |
117.88 |
LPG |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
484.82 |
533.36 |
581.90 |
630.43 |
678.97 |
484.82 |
533.36 |
581.90 |
630.43 |
678.97 |
Municipal gas |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
114.63 |
143.29 |
171.94 |
200.60 |
229.25 |
114.63 |
143.29 |
171.94 |
200.60 |
229.25 |
Electricity |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
664.12 |
716.32 |
768.52 |
820.71 |
872.91 |
664.12 |
716.32 |
768.52 |
820.71 |
872.91 |
Gasoline |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
20.55 |
23.53 |
26.51 |
29.50 |
32.48 |
20.55 |
23.53 |
26.51 |
29.50 |
32.48 |
Naphtha |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
59.72 |
71.31 |
82.90 |
94.48 |
106.07 |
59.72 |
71.31 |
82.90 |
94.48 |
106.07 |
Natural Gas |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
13.47 |
15.50 |
17.52 |
19.55 |
21.57 |
13.47 |
15.50 |
17.52 |
19.55 |
21.57 |
Heat from Cogeneration |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
70.81 |
97.40 |
117.15 |
134.28 |
155.03 |
70.81 |
123.20 |
186.02 |
262.70 |
344.90 |
Food Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
191.90 |
178.93 |
166.83 |
155.56 |
145.04 |
191.90 |
175.08 |
157.71 |
139.92 |
123.63 |
Municipal gas |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
123.28 |
140.06 |
156.84 |
173.62 |
190.40 |
123.28 |
140.06 |
156.84 |
173.62 |
190.40 |
Electricity |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
241.82 |
256.88 |
271.94 |
287.00 |
302.06 |
241.82 |
256.88 |
271.94 |
287.00 |
302.06 |
Heat from Cogeneration |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
12.25 |
14.63 |
15.69 |
16.58 |
17.48 |
12.25 |
18.51 |
24.92 |
32.44 |
38.89 |
Textiles & Fiber |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerosene |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
1.61 |
1.68 |
1.75 |
1.81 |
1.88 |
1.61 |
1.68 |
1.75 |
1.81 |
1.88 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
260.78 |
286.97 |
313.17 |
339.36 |
365.56 |
260.78 |
283.12 |
303.81 |
321.88 |
341.89 |
Petroleum Coke |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
3.49 |
3.86 |
4.23 |
4.59 |
4.96 |
3.49 |
3.86 |
4.23 |
4.59 |
4.96 |
LPG |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
21.22 |
23.98 |
26.75 |
29.51 |
32.28 |
21.22 |
23.98 |
26.75 |
29.51 |
32.28 |
Municipal gas |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
27.70 |
32.09 |
36.47 |
40.86 |
45.24 |
27.70 |
32.09 |
36.47 |
40.86 |
45.24 |
Biomass unspecified |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
7.09 |
7.80 |
8.51 |
9.22 |
9.93 |
7.09 |
7.80 |
8.51 |
9.22 |
9.93 |
Electricity |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
95.22 |
100.39 |
105.56 |
110.73 |
115.90 |
95.22 |
100.39 |
105.56 |
110.73 |
115.90 |
Coal bituminous |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
3.63 |
4.07 |
4.51 |
4.95 |
5.39 |
3.63 |
4.07 |
4.51 |
4.95 |
5.39 |
Heat from Cogeneration |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
12.66 |
15.42 |
16.89 |
18.13 |
19.48 |
12.66 |
19.50 |
26.82 |
35.48 |
43.34 |
Non ferrous Metals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bituminous coal |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
9.02 |
8.74 |
8.47 |
8.20 |
7.95 |
9.02 |
8.74 |
8.47 |
8.20 |
7.95 |
Metalurgical Coke |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
18.61 |
18.12 |
17.65 |
17.19 |
16.74 |
18.61 |
18.12 |
17.65 |
17.19 |
16.74 |
Kerosene |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
15.40 |
14.60 |
13.85 |
13.13 |
12.45 |
15.40 |
14.60 |
13.85 |
13.13 |
12.45 |
Diesel |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
1.34 |
1.28 |
1.23 |
1.18 |
1.13 |
1.34 |
1.28 |
1.23 |
1.18 |
1.13 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
58.81 |
47.37 |
38.15 |
30.72 |
24.75 |
58.81 |
47.37 |
38.15 |
30.72 |
24.75 |
Petroleum Coke |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
1.85 |
1.44 |
1.13 |
0.88 |
0.68 |
1.85 |
1.44 |
1.13 |
0.88 |
0.68 |
LPG |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
22.66 |
22.22 |
21.80 |
21.38 |
20.97 |
22.66 |
22.22 |
21.80 |
21.38 |
20.97 |
Municipal gas |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
36.54 |
40.06 |
43.59 |
47.11 |
50.64 |
36.54 |
40.06 |
43.59 |
47.11 |
50.64 |
Electricity |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
163.94 |
166.12 |
168.30 |
170.47 |
172.65 |
163.94 |
166.12 |
168.30 |
170.47 |
172.65 |
Metal Finishing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bituminous coal |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
8.43 |
7.72 |
7.07 |
6.47 |
5.92 |
8.43 |
7.72 |
7.07 |
6.47 |
5.92 |
Metalurgical Coke |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
9.20 |
6.85 |
5.10 |
3.80 |
2.83 |
9.20 |
6.85 |
5.10 |
3.80 |
2.83 |
Kerosene |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
27.47 |
25.02 |
22.78 |
20.75 |
18.89 |
27.47 |
25.02 |
22.78 |
20.75 |
18.89 |
Diesel |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
5.80 |
5.52 |
5.26 |
5.01 |
4.77 |
5.80 |
5.52 |
5.26 |
5.01 |
4.77 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
0.66 |
0.22 |
0.08 |
0.03 |
0.01 |
0.66 |
0.22 |
0.08 |
0.03 |
0.01 |
LPG |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
47.42 |
47.03 |
46.64 |
46.26 |
45.88 |
47.42 |
47.03 |
46.64 |
46.26 |
45.88 |
Municipal gas |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
169.07 |
182.08 |
195.09 |
208.10 |
221.11 |
169.07 |
182.08 |
195.09 |
208.10 |
221.11 |
Electricity |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
650.85 |
676.17 |
701.49 |
726.80 |
752.12 |
650.85 |
676.17 |
701.49 |
726.80 |
752.12 |
Agriculture_forestry |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerosene |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
278.03 |
280.37 |
282.71 |
285.04 |
287.38 |
278.03 |
280.37 |
282.71 |
285.04 |
287.38 |
Diesel |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
206.50 |
212.67 |
218.84 |
225.00 |
231.17 |
206.50 |
212.67 |
218.84 |
225.00 |
231.17 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
245.10 |
252.24 |
259.38 |
266.51 |
273.65 |
245.10 |
252.24 |
259.38 |
266.51 |
273.65 |
Electricity |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
35.29 |
37.66 |
40.02 |
42.39 |
44.75 |
35.29 |
37.66 |
40.02 |
42.39 |
44.75 |
Mining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerosene |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
9.91 |
11.56 |
13.21 |
14.85 |
16.50 |
9.91 |
11.56 |
13.21 |
14.85 |
16.50 |
Diesel |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
18.67 |
18.00 |
17.35 |
16.73 |
16.13 |
18.67 |
18.00 |
17.35 |
16.73 |
16.13 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
39.57 |
46.50 |
53.44 |
60.37 |
67.31 |
39.57 |
46.50 |
53.44 |
60.37 |
67.31 |
Electricity |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
26.51 |
27.78 |
29.05 |
30.32 |
31.59 |
26.51 |
27.78 |
29.05 |
30.32 |
31.59 |
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerosene |
|
Kilocalorie |
0.06 |
0.05 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.06 |
0.05 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
0.16 |
0.15 |
0.14 |
0.13 |
0.12 |
0.16 |
0.15 |
0.14 |
0.13 |
0.12 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
|
Kilocalorie |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
Electricity |
|
Kilocalorie |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerosene |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
13.85 |
15.46 |
17.08 |
18.69 |
20.31 |
13.85 |
15.46 |
17.08 |
18.69 |
20.31 |
Diesel |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
88.35 |
118.15 |
147.95 |
177.74 |
207.54 |
88.35 |
118.15 |
147.95 |
177.74 |
207.54 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
Billion |
Kilocalorie |
296.66 |
284.48 |
272.80 |
261.60 |
250.86 |
296.66 |
284.48 |
272.80 |
261.60 |
250.86 |
Electricity Saving Technologies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inverter controlled Motor drives |
|
Terrawatt-hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.00) |
(4.00) |
(6.06) |
(8.11) |
Improved Industrial Transformers |
|
Terrawatt-hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.56) |
(5.12) |
(8.06) |
(10.99) |
Motors high efficiency |
|
Terrawatt-hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.27) |
(4.53) |
(6.80) |
(9.07) |
Fluorescent Lighting High efficiency |
|
Terrawatt-hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.96) |
(5.92) |
(7.36) |
(8.80) |
LED Lighting High efficiency |
|
Terrawatt-hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3.66) |
(7.31) |
(14.67) |
(22.03) |
House renovation rather than
replacement |
|
Terrawatt-hour |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.21) |
(0.19) |
(0.19) |
(0.19) |
Distributed Photovoltaics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standard Type Photovoltaics |
|
Megawatt-Hour |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
(1,007.40) |
Transport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passenger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Road_Private |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gasoline |
|
Kilocalorie |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
582.00 |
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
582.00 |
592.00 |
592.00 |
592.00 |
592.00 |
582.00 |
592.00 |
592.00 |
592.00 |
592.00 |
Eco type_Gasoline |
|
Kilocalorie |
291.00 |
291.00 |
281.00 |
271.00 |
261.00 |
291.00 |
291.00 |
281.00 |
271.00 |
261.00 |
Road_Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LPG |
|
Kilocalorie |
1,271.00 |
1,349.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,271.00 |
1,349.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
Gasoline |
|
Kilocalorie |
1,271.00 |
1,349.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,271.00 |
1,349.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
1,271.00 |
1,349.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,271.00 |
1,349.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
1,418.00 |
Bus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gasoline |
|
Kilocalorie |
158.00 |
166.06 |
174.53 |
183.43 |
192.79 |
158.00 |
166.06 |
174.53 |
183.43 |
192.79 |
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
158.00 |
166.06 |
174.53 |
183.43 |
192.79 |
158.00 |
166.06 |
174.53 |
183.43 |
192.79 |
Train |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
50.00 |
51.26 |
52.56 |
53.88 |
55.24 |
50.00 |
51.26 |
52.56 |
53.88 |
55.24 |
Electricity |
|
Kilocalorie |
50.00 |
51.26 |
52.56 |
53.88 |
55.24 |
50.00 |
51.26 |
52.56 |
53.88 |
55.24 |
Boats |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
486.00 |
536.00 |
563.00 |
577.50 |
592.00 |
486.00 |
536.00 |
563.00 |
577.50 |
592.00 |
Residual Fuel Oil |
|
Kilocalorie |
486.00 |
536.00 |
563.00 |
577.50 |
592.00 |
486.00 |
536.00 |
563.00 |
577.50 |
592.00 |
Flight |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jet Kerosene |
|
Kilocalorie |
436.00 |
394.00 |
356.00 |
331.00 |
306.00 |
436.00 |
394.00 |
356.00 |
331.00 |
306.00 |
Portage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Road |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
852.00 |
810.00 |
770.00 |
742.00 |
714.00 |
852.00 |
810.00 |
770.00 |
742.00 |
714.00 |
Gasoline |
|
Kilocalorie |
852.00 |
810.00 |
770.00 |
742.00 |
714.00 |
852.00 |
810.00 |
770.00 |
742.00 |
714.00 |
Train |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity |
|
Kilocalorie |
63.00 |
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00 |
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
Diesel |
|
Kilocalorie |
63.00 |
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00 |
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
63.00
|
Ship |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residual Fuel Oil |
|
Kilocalorie |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
220.00 |
Flight |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jet Kerosene |
|
Kilocalorie |
5,265.00 |
5,134.68 |
5,007.59 |
4,883.65 |
4,762.77 |
5,265.00 |
5,134.68 |
5,007.59 |
4,883.65 |
4,762.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|